Things Every Investor Should Know Before Investing

By
Jeff Motske, CFP®
March 22, 2018
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Due to the nature of my profession, I am solicited for financial advice in all aspects of my life from all types of people. Similar to a doctor who gets asked about symptoms at birthday parties, people often ask for my opinion or input on financial matters, particularly investing. As most doctors will tell you, it’s hard to give advice when you don’t know the particulars.

However, if someone is really eager or serious for guidance on investing, I will suggest that they do their homework. The information they’re looking for isn’t found on the stock exchange or the Finance section of a newspaper.  Most times, the information you need to start with is found a lot closer than you would expect.

The first thing to take into account are your financial goals. As I’ve mentioned before, being aware of your financial “why” can highlight good habits, change inefficient patterns, refocus priorities and ultimately develop a plan to help you achieve your financial freedom. Therefore, you need to be specific. Do you want to retire in 30 years? Perhaps you want to buy a house in five years or start a business in two. In these scenarios, your goals act as targets, and with the help of a good financial planner, you can develop an action plan with measurable steps to incrementally achieve them.

Another thing to be aware of is your risk tolerance. This isn’t a measure of whether you like to bungee cord jump or skydive. Rather, this is an indication of how much volatility in your investments you are comfortable with. This is something that needs to be determined for the individual as well as the household. Risk tolerance is a very personal indicator, and there are times that couples don’t see eye to eye. When new clients come in, we have them complete a risk tolerance questionnaire to not only to see how individuals may or may not be working together but to also figure out the most effective plan to achieve their goals. The last thing we want you to do is tackle investments that won’t achieve your goals in a timely.

As you can tell, these items are all very personal. What you’re saving for, how long and hard you’re willing to work towards your goals, and what your income and lifestyle needs are, both current and future, will all be factors in planning how to invest. I bring this up because so many clients come in referring to the advice their friends, neighbors or coworker gave them. As I’ve mentioned before, I’m all for educating one’s self. Let’s discuss your options. But please don’t think that investing in what your child’s Little League coach is investing in is automatically the best option for you.

Let me put it another way. I’ve been athletic all of my life, playing high school and college baseball and an avid golfer. Knowing that, I’m not going to start a new exercise regime with a leisurely walk around the block or bench pressing 400 pounds. It’s not that I don’t believe these fitness goals are valid – they’re just not valid for me. The same idea can be applied to your finances. If any of the factors I’ve mentioned are not aligned, you may discover that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side, and that you need to be wary of the barb wire in between.

I know it sounds odd, that investing should be more complicated. But the truth is knowing your financial self is much important than knowing the stock market when you first start investing.

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By
Mike Loo, MBA
September 28, 2017

The world of financial planning is so incredibly diverse. And so it is with financial professionals, as well. The challenge that most people have is that by not being familiar with the various types of advisors; styles, approaches, licenses, abilities, qualifications, etc., it makes it hard to know what questions to ask in order to formulate an opinion as to whom to work with. People tend to go with their “gut feelings” about someone. And while that certainly can be an indicator as to what kind of working relationship one might have with a particular financial professional, it is equally, if not more, important to have objective information at hand for that decision-making time, as well.

There are a few questions that advisors rarely get asked, but should be asked. Sometimes these questions get avoided because the person asking might not even realize these questions are important. Past experiences drive many of the questions people ask. But if the goal is to be as informed as possible, it’s important not to forget to ask these three questions:

Question #1: Are you a fiduciary? And how do you get paid?

Not all financial professionals are fiduciaries. There are various types of securities registrations a financial professional can acquire; some are simply registrations to sell certain products, some are registrations to give advice (as opposed to just suitable recommendations for product sales). In other words, some financial professionals are “Registered Representatives (RR)” who are affiliated with a broker/dealer, with some securities registrations that allow them to sell products. While some financial professionals are “Investment Advisor Representatives (IAR)” who are affiliated with a Registered Investment Advisory firm, who have a few more/different registrations that allow them to be fiduciaries within the advisory services they offer their clients. Some professionals are both a Registered Representative and an Investment Advisor Representative. Others are not. Many consumers don’t know the differences. Below is a very basic breakdown.

Responsibilities to Client:

IARs – Fiduciaries. Are legally bound to do what is in the best interest of their clients…above all else.

RRs – Are responsible for making sure the products they sell to their clients are suitable.

Primary Responsibility/Function:

IARs – Primary responsibility is as an advisor to their clients

RRs – Sell securities and handle sales transactions for their clients

Compensation:

IARs – Generally charge a flat % fee for advice surrounding assets under management (AUM)

RRs – Tend to be commission based. They get paid commissions for products they sell.

Compliance and Regulations:

IARs – Are associated with Registered Investment Advisory (RIA) firms that are regulated by the SEC and/or state regulatory agencies.

RRs – Are regulated by FINRA (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority), along with the SEC and other state regulatory agencies.

Question #2: What is your particular expertise?

Not all financial professionals have niche markets….or only specific types of clients that they work with. But it’s important to know if they do. Understanding what kind of experience and typical clients the advisor has is important to understanding what to expect from them in regards to knowledge and experience that is relatable. Knowing what kind of team they have, and what kind of experience the team as a whole has is important. What do they specialize in? What resources do they have access to?

Here are some examples:

Tax efficiency with investments

Protection Planning – Estate planning collaboration

Small business owners

Multi-generational planning

Etc.

Question #3: What is your ongoing service model?

Taking the initial steps to get things organized and onboard with a financial advisor can be activity-filled and very important. But equally important is the clear communication about expectations for moving forward. Understanding what to expect between the advisor and client is critical to insuring that communication and expectations are being managed positively for the relationship, from both sides.

How often does the advisor reach out to clients?

Is there a team to support clients? Or just one individual?

What can be expected in regards to calls? Meetings? Paperwork? Statements?

What method of communication is used? Phone calls, meetings, email, video conferencing, etc.?

How accessible is the advisor if the client has a question?

These are just a few questions that might prove important to ask when interviewing financial professionals. There is no generic right or wrong answer. At the end of the day, it’s all about understanding what the relationship would be, the expectations for the relationship for both the client and the advisor, and communication. Being logical with interviewing an advisor is critical…look for proof and conviction between what they say they do vs. what they can prove they do.

Our financial well-being is critical for empowering our lives….we work hard for the life we want. And there are almost always some form of financial element to all we do. So please, don’t be afraid to ask the intrusive questions of the advisors you are considering working with. It could mean a great deal to how life gets funded….now and through all ages.

By Trilogy Financial
February 26, 2024

In the era of self-directed retirement planning, the need for individualized strategies and informed decisions has never been more pronounced. As you tread into the realm of retirement, engaging with experienced retirement planners becomes crucial to ensure a secure and joyful post-career life. However, the realm of investing can be complex, and making informed decisions is vital for financial success.

If you are looking to make well-informed investment decisions, consider speaking with a financial advisor at Trilogy Financial Services. With the help of qualified professionals, you can navigate the financial complexities that may be hindering your wealth amplifying journey.

Through this expedition, we recommend reaching out to the Financial Planners at Trilogy Financial Services to help guide you through the fog of financial decision. They can help you navigate resources such as the “dont worry retire happy pdf” documents or the more simplified “Retirement for Dummies” documents you might find on the internet when looking for solutions.

 

Understanding Taxes and Retirement

Let's take a moment to talk about retirement.. It's not merely a phase of life; it's a significant transition that requires meticulous planning and foresight. One of the critical aspects to consider is how might taxes have an impact on your financial plan. A comprehensive understanding of tax implications is essential for effective wealth management, especially when it comes to safeguarding your nest egg from potential tax liabilities.

 

 

Wealth Management Strategies

Engaging in astute tax and wealth management strategies is paramount in preserving and growing your retirement corpus. By exploring various tax-advantaged retirement accounts and consulting with professional tax advisors, you can better prepare for the tax implications that come with retirement. This proactive approach not only keeps your financial plan on track but also paves the way for a more secure retirement.

 

 

Smart Retirement Options

As you delve deeper into the retirement planning process, exploring smart retirement options becomes a priority. These options could range from choosing the right retirement accounts, investing in tax-efficient funds, to exploring annuity products that provide a steady income stream. The aim is to build a robust financial portfolio that aligns with your retirement goals while minimizing tax liabilities, thereby ensuring your savings not only last but grow throughout your retirement.

 

 

Real-world Case Studies

  • Transitioning into Retirement: Curt from De Pere, WI, started strategizing for his retirement alongside his wife after lengthy careers in public service, with the assistance of a Financial Planner.
  • Early Retirement Evaluation: Stephen and Nicole evaluated an early retirement package to manage taxes efficiently during their transition into retirement.
  • Career Change and Retirement Planning: Susan and Chris transitioned from high-profile music industry jobs to retirement, achieving their goals with the aid of First Wealth.
  • Long-term Savings Strategy: Jim and Cathy’s story illustrates the importance of long-term savings and debt management, having saved $750,000 in a 401(k) and $300,000 in savings over their working years.

 

The Bright Side of Retirement

Planning for retirement isn't solely about numbers and finances; it's also about envisioning a happy, fulfilling life post-retirement. Infusing humor and a positive outlook towards this life-altering phase can make the journey enjoyable. A funny, happy retirement is indeed a product of sound financial planning paired with an optimistic outlook.

 

 

Key Retirement Statistics

  • Gender Disparity: Only 17% of women feel on track to meet their financial goals compared to 26% of men.
  • Retirement Account Investments: Americans had invested $6.8 trillion in 401(k)s and $12.5 trillion in IRAs as of the first quarter of 2023.

 

 

Professional Insights

Professional insights add another layer of credibility to the smart retirement planning narrative. Jim Barnash, a Certified Financial Planner with over four decades of experience, emphasizes the importance of meticulous retirement planning. Understanding complex financial concepts such as the ‘Sequence of Returns Risk' is also crucial as per experts' advice. Moreover, strategic moves endorsed by financial experts can significantly enhance the possibility of retiring as a millionaire, as discussed in a recent piece on Nasdaq.

 

 

Planning for the Unexpected

To further aid in your retirement planning, establishing an emergency fund is advisable. An emergency fund serves as a financial buffer, ensuring you have the resources to cover unexpected costs. Having three to six months' worth of living expenses in your emergency fund, which can be adjusted based on your unique financial situation and risk tolerance, is a common goal provided by financial planners.

 

Leveraging Modern Technology

Lastly, as the digital age continues to evolve, leveraging modern technologies can also play a significant role in your retirement planning process. With the aid of new tools, you can access personalized financial advice, explore various retirement scenarios, and receive insights that empower you to make informed decisions towards a secure and happy retirement. These tools can aid in personalizing your retirement planning process, offering insights and scenarios for better financial decision-making. We recommend speaking to a Financial Planner for a full rundown.

 

 

Conclusion

Smart retirement planning is a multi-faceted endeavor that demands a blend of financial acumen, forward-thinking, and a zest for life. By embracing a holistic approach towards retirement planning, you not only pursue your financial future but also set the stage for a joyful and fulfilling retirement. The journey towards a secure retirement begins with the right financial planning, educating oneself on the financial landscape, and making informed decisions that align with your values and retirement goals.

Instead of spending years mastering finances on your own, partnering with those who have already traversed the financial landscape can fast-track your financial success. A dedicated financial advisor from Trilogy Financial Services can work with you to make your money work smarter and harder, simplifying the financial intricacies that have been keeping you up at night.

You can schedule a no-strings-attached portfolio review today and embark on a path to financial success guided by professional advisors. For more information and to schedule your consultation, visit www.trilogyfs.com/yourmoneyamplified. With the right knowledge and professional guidance, the journey of investing becomes an exciting venture towards achieving financial security and growth. This way, you're not just dreaming of an ideal retirement but actively working towards making it a reality.

 

 

*There is no guarantee that a diversified portfolio will enhance overall returns or outperform a non-diversified portfolio. Diversification does not protect against market risk.

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